- Katılım
- 4 Nis 2005
- Mesajlar
- 3,613
- Beğeni puanı
- 0
- Puanları
- 36
- Yaş
- 41
- Cinsiyet:
- erkek
- Nerden:
- sakarya
1- Simple Present Tense'in BE fiiline örnek birkaç cümle:
This is my brother. He's ten years old.
I'm a student. These are my books.
They aren't at home. They're at the theatre
2- Simple Present Tense BE fiilin cümledeki kullanım şekilleri şöyledir:
3- Konuşmalarda genellikle kısaltmalar yaparız.
Örneğin:
She's my sister. He's my brother. I'm from Italy. They're German.
4- Simple Present Tense BE aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanılır:
Kim olduğumuzu anlatırız:
I'm Erkan and this is my friend Mustafa. We're from Turkey.
Hava durumunu anlatırız:
It's cold today.
It's a beautiful day.
It's usually hot here!
It isn't very warm today.
Zamanı anlatırız:
It's ten o'clock.
It's half past four.
You're late!
Mekanı anlatırız:
Milan is in the north of Italy.
John and Mary are in Yorkshire.
İnsanların yaşlarını anlatırız:
My sister is seven years old.
- Simple Present Tense'in BE fiilini aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanırız:
Hislerimizi anlatırız:
I'm happy. They're sad.
They're bored. She's tired.
We'rehungry. I'm thirsty.
He isn'tafraid. Theyre cold.
Hal hatır sorarız:
John:Hello, How are you?
Mary:I'm fine thanks. How are you?
Özür dileriz:
John:I'm sorry I'm late.
Mary:It doesn't matter.
Cisimler ve olaylar hakkında açıklamalar yaparız:
It isn't expensive. It's cheap.
It's an old film. It isn't very good.
That car is very old.
There photos are bad.
2- Cisimlerin nerede olduklarını anlatmak için There + be (there is, there are) kullanırız:
Aynı zamanda taşıma araçlarının zamanını bildirirken de There + be kullanırız :
There isa bus to London at 7 o'clock.
There are taxis, but there aren't any buses on Sunday.
There isn't another train to Manchester today.
3- Be fiilinin soru şeklini aşağıdaki gibi yaparız:
İşte size BE fiili ile ilgili tüm soru örnekleri:
Am I late for the film?
Are you twenty years old?
Is he at home now?
Is she French or Italian?
Is it time to go home?
Are we ready to leave?
Are you both at university?
Are they in Londan today?
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
( GENİŞ ZAMAN )
Third person singular (Üçüncü tekil şahıslar)
Note:
he, she, it: üçüncü tekil şahıslarında fiilin sonuna -s: eklenir.
he wants, she needs, he gives, she thinks.
Olumsuz ve soru şekillerinde DOES yardımcı fiili eklenir + fiil yalın haldedir.
He wants. Does he want? He does not want.
Sonu -y ile biten fiillerde -s eklenirken -y kalkarak -i'ye dönüşür ve böylece -ies olarak kullanılır:
fly - flies, cry - cries
İstisna: -y den önce sesli harf varsa bu değişiklik olmaz:
play - plays, pray - prays
Sonu -ss, -x, -sh, -ch ile biten fiillere -es eklenir:
he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes
Examples:
1. Third person singular with s or -es
a. He goes to school every morning.
b. She understands English.
c. It mixes the sand and the water.
d. He tries very hard.
e. She enjoys playing the piano.
2. Simple present, form
Example: to like, present simple
The simple present şunlar için kullanılır:
Alışkanlıkları, değişmez gerçekleri, tekrarlanan hareketleri ya da sabit durumları, duygu ve dilekleri ifade etmek için:
I smoke (alışkanlık); I work in London (değişmeyen, sabit bir durum); London is a large city (gerçek)
Talimatlar ya da yön tarifleri için :
You walk for two hundred metres, then you turn left.
Şimdi ve gelecekte saatleri belirlenmiş düzenlemeler için:
Your exam starts at 09.00
after, when, before, as soon as, until gibi bağlaçlardan sonra gelecek zaman ifadelerinde:
He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
DİKKAT! The simple present şimdi, şu anda, içinde bulunduğumuz zamandaki olayları anlatmak için kullanmayınız.. Bunun için bakınız Present Continuous Tense.
Examples:
For habits
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.
For repeated actions or events
We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.
For general truths
Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Peruvian.
For instructions or directions
Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.
For fixed arrangements
His mother arrives tomorrow.
Our holiday starts on the 26th March
With future constructions
She'll see you before she leaves.
We'll give it to her when she arrives.
This is my brother. He's ten years old.
I'm a student. These are my books.
They aren't at home. They're at the theatre
2- Simple Present Tense BE fiilin cümledeki kullanım şekilleri şöyledir:
3- Konuşmalarda genellikle kısaltmalar yaparız.
Örneğin:
She's my sister. He's my brother. I'm from Italy. They're German.
4- Simple Present Tense BE aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanılır:
Kim olduğumuzu anlatırız:
I'm Erkan and this is my friend Mustafa. We're from Turkey.
Hava durumunu anlatırız:
It's cold today.
It's a beautiful day.
It's usually hot here!
It isn't very warm today.
Zamanı anlatırız:
It's ten o'clock.
It's half past four.
You're late!
Mekanı anlatırız:
Milan is in the north of Italy.
John and Mary are in Yorkshire.
İnsanların yaşlarını anlatırız:
My sister is seven years old.
- Simple Present Tense'in BE fiilini aşağıdaki durumlarda kullanırız:
Hislerimizi anlatırız:
I'm happy. They're sad.
They're bored. She's tired.
We'rehungry. I'm thirsty.
He isn'tafraid. Theyre cold.
Hal hatır sorarız:
John:Hello, How are you?
Mary:I'm fine thanks. How are you?
Özür dileriz:
John:I'm sorry I'm late.
Mary:It doesn't matter.
Cisimler ve olaylar hakkında açıklamalar yaparız:
It isn't expensive. It's cheap.
It's an old film. It isn't very good.
That car is very old.
There photos are bad.
2- Cisimlerin nerede olduklarını anlatmak için There + be (there is, there are) kullanırız:
Aynı zamanda taşıma araçlarının zamanını bildirirken de There + be kullanırız :
There isa bus to London at 7 o'clock.
There are taxis, but there aren't any buses on Sunday.
There isn't another train to Manchester today.
3- Be fiilinin soru şeklini aşağıdaki gibi yaparız:
İşte size BE fiili ile ilgili tüm soru örnekleri:
Am I late for the film?
Are you twenty years old?
Is he at home now?
Is she French or Italian?
Is it time to go home?
Are we ready to leave?
Are you both at university?
Are they in Londan today?
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
( GENİŞ ZAMAN )
Third person singular (Üçüncü tekil şahıslar)
Note:
he, she, it: üçüncü tekil şahıslarında fiilin sonuna -s: eklenir.
he wants, she needs, he gives, she thinks.
Olumsuz ve soru şekillerinde DOES yardımcı fiili eklenir + fiil yalın haldedir.
He wants. Does he want? He does not want.
Sonu -y ile biten fiillerde -s eklenirken -y kalkarak -i'ye dönüşür ve böylece -ies olarak kullanılır:
fly - flies, cry - cries
İstisna: -y den önce sesli harf varsa bu değişiklik olmaz:
play - plays, pray - prays
Sonu -ss, -x, -sh, -ch ile biten fiillere -es eklenir:
he passes, she catches, he fixes, it pushes
Examples:
1. Third person singular with s or -es
a. He goes to school every morning.
b. She understands English.
c. It mixes the sand and the water.
d. He tries very hard.
e. She enjoys playing the piano.
2. Simple present, form
Example: to like, present simple
The simple present şunlar için kullanılır:
Alışkanlıkları, değişmez gerçekleri, tekrarlanan hareketleri ya da sabit durumları, duygu ve dilekleri ifade etmek için:
I smoke (alışkanlık); I work in London (değişmeyen, sabit bir durum); London is a large city (gerçek)
Talimatlar ya da yön tarifleri için :
You walk for two hundred metres, then you turn left.
Şimdi ve gelecekte saatleri belirlenmiş düzenlemeler için:
Your exam starts at 09.00
after, when, before, as soon as, until gibi bağlaçlardan sonra gelecek zaman ifadelerinde:
He'll give it to you when you come next Saturday.
DİKKAT! The simple present şimdi, şu anda, içinde bulunduğumuz zamandaki olayları anlatmak için kullanmayınız.. Bunun için bakınız Present Continuous Tense.
Examples:
For habits
He drinks tea at breakfast.
She only eats fish.
They watch television regularly.
For repeated actions or events
We catch the bus every morning.
It rains every afternoon in the hot season.
They drive to Monaco every summer.
For general truths
Water freezes at zero degrees.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
Her mother is Peruvian.
For instructions or directions
Open the packet and pour the contents into hot water.
You take the No.6 bus to Watney and then the No.10 to Bedford.
For fixed arrangements
His mother arrives tomorrow.
Our holiday starts on the 26th March
With future constructions
She'll see you before she leaves.
We'll give it to her when she arrives.